CS Monitor 7/8/98 Homelessness-Humor article (fwd)
peace through reason (prop1@prop1.org)
Sun, 12 Jul 1998 07:58:04 -0400
WEDNESDAY, JULY 8, 1998=20
When the Homeless Use Humor to Fill Their Empty Cups
Marilyn Gardner=20
Columnist for The Christian Science Monitor
SAN FRANCISCO He stands on a corner near Union Square, one
of many homeless men - and a few women -
appealing for money on a summer weekend.
But instead of printing a generic "Homeless and hungry" request
on cardboard, he lightens his plea with humor, calling out,
"Spare some change for the residentially challenged?" A block
away, another needy man rattles coins in his paper cup and
holds a sign bearing a joking message: "My wife's been
kidnapped. I'm short 98=A2 for ransom." Nearby, a third man also
tries for laughs by waving a colorful whale hand puppet - and a
cup - at pedestrians.
Humor is not typically the stock-in-trade of the dispossessed.
But like merchants seeking to attract customers with advertising
jingles, these desperate citizens of the street hope their ploys
will capture the attention - and money - of shoppers, tourists,
and convention-goers.
Summer is the season when the homeless become nearly
invisible in many American cities. But here in San Francisco,
where they number between 12,000 and 17,000, their
conspicuous presence serves as an uncomfortable reminder of
two vastly different Americas. Despite a decade of prosperity,
the rising tide has clearly not lifted all boats.
Just ask Charlene Tschirhart, director of donor services for St.
Anthony Foundation here. On a single day last month, her
organization served hot meals to 3,000 people.
In San Francisco,
the homeless
number between
12,000 and 17,000.=20
"The Dow Jones looks so good," she says. "But in the same
year that we had such an economic boom, Congress cut food
stamps. Isn't that an incredible statement of our values?" She
adds, "There's more discouragement and more despair among
the poor, and more a feeling of alienation that the community out
there just doesn't get it."
In the past two years, 4,000 units of public housing have been
demolished here, the Coalition on Homelessness reports.
During the same period, 1,700 residents have lost disability
benefits under the Contract With America. And rents have
skyrocketed, with vacancy rates under 1 percent for even the
cheapest single-room-occupancy hotels.
Problems like these exist in many cities, of course. Fourteen
percent of Americans, Ms. Tschirhart notes, live below the
poverty level - $16,700 a year for a family of four. "I'm always
amazed that we don't see more people on the streets," she says.
To Americans with compassion fatigue, she says, "If you're
tired of looking at the poor, imagine how incredibly difficult it
is to be the person who is poor, trying to figure out how to get
the next meal, get housing and health care, and deal with
loneliness. Poverty is so alienating."
Still, for pedestrians walking a gantlet of outstretched hands,
sidewalk appeals raise difficult questions: To give or not to
give? If so, how much, and to whom? Not all donations go for
food or rent, as one unkempt man on Powell Street admits. His
sign reads: "Why lie? Need a beer." Financing addiction is not
what most donors have in mind.
It will take more than quarters and dollar bills stuffed into
Styrofoam cups to clear sidewalks and shelters. As Tschirhart
puts it, "We need to address this not just for the poor but for
society. We don't want to continue this way."
Addressing the problem of homelessness will require a
sustained national debate on housing policies, livable wages,
and affordable health care. It will mean not just looking up
approvingly at a sky-high stock market but also looking down
compassionately at the ragged survivors on the street, including
those who mask despair with humor as they try to stay afloat for
yet another day.
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